STANDARDPhysics-Current Electricity

STANDARD Physics Electromotive Force MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-numerical-Medium-Class 12

When a current of 2 A flows in a battery from negative to positive terminal, the potential difference across it is 12 V. If a current of 3 A flowing in the opposite direction produces a potential difference of 15 V, the emf of the battery is

A

12.6 V

B

13.2 V

C

13.5 V

D

14.0 V

Correct Answer

Option B

Detailed Explanation

Let ε be the emf and r be the internal resistance. From the equations 12 = ε - 2r and 15 = ε + 3r, solving these gives ε = 13.2 V.

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