STANDARDPhysics-Current Electricity

STANDARD Physics Conductivity MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Medium-Class 12

Two metal wires of identical dimensions are connected in series. If σ₁ and σ₂ are the conductivities of the metals respectively, the effective conductivity of the combination is

A

1 + σ₂

B

σ₁ + σ₂ / 2

C

√(σ₁σ₂)

D

2σ₁σ₂ / (σ₁ + σ₂)

Correct Answer

Option D

Detailed Explanation

Resistance of a wire in terms of conductivity (σ) is given by R = l / σA. As the wires are connected in series, the effective conductivity is given by 2σ₁σ₂ / (σ₁ + σ₂).

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