STANDARD Physics Uniform Circular Motion MCQ Question
The circular motion of a particle with constant speed is
periodic and simple harmonic.
simple harmonic but not periodic.
neither periodic nor simple harmonic.
periodic but not simple harmonic.
Correct Answer
Detailed Explanation
The circular motion of a particle with constant speed is periodic because it repeats its motion at regular intervals, completing one full revolution in a fixed time. However, it is not simple harmonic motion (SHM) because SHM requires a restoring force proportional to the displacement from an equilibrium position, which is not the case in uniform circular motion. Option A is incorrect as SHM is not exhibited, while option C fails to recognize the periodic nature of circular motion, and option D incorrectly suggests that circular motion can be periodic without being SHM, which is true, but it does not capture the essence of SHM's requirements.
Found an issue with this question?