STANDARDChemistry-Thermodynamics

STANDARD Chemistry Entropy MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Medium-Class 11

The entropy change can be calculated by using the expression, ΔS = -q_rev/T. When water freezes in a glass beaker, choose the correct statement amongst the following.

A

S_system decreases but ΔS_surroundings remains the same

B

S_system increases but ΔS_surroundings decreases

C

S_system decreases but ΔS_surroundings increases

D

S_system decreases and ΔS_surroundings also decreases

Correct Answer

Option C

Detailed Explanation

As water freezes from liquid to solid, randomness decreases, i.e., ΔS_system decreases. Heat released during the process is absorbed by the surroundings hence, ΔS_surroundings increases.

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