STANDARDChemistry-Organic Chemistry

STANDARD Chemistry Amines MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Medium

Which of the following should be most volatile? (I) CH₃CH₂CH₂NH₂ (II) (CH₃)₃N (III) CH₃CH₂NHCH₃ (IV) CH₃CH₂CH₃

A

II

B

IV

C

I

D

III

Correct Answer

Option B

Detailed Explanation

The order of boiling points of isomeric amines is 1° amines > 2° amines > 3° amines. Because of absence of H-atom available for hydrogen bonding, 3° amines do not have intermolecular association. Intermolecular association is more in 1° amines than in 2° amines as there are two H-atoms available for H-bonding. Hydrocarbons are almost non-polar molecules and possess weak van der Waals forces and hence has lowest boiling point i.e., most volatile.

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