STANDARDChemistry-Electronic Configuration

STANDARD Chemistry Electron Distribution in Shells MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Medium

Three elements 'X', 'Y' and 'Z' have atomic numbers 18, 19 and 20 respectively. How many electrons are present in the M shells of these elements?

A

8, 9, 10

B

8, 10, 13

C

8, 8, 8

D

8, 9, 12

Correct Answer

Option C

Detailed Explanation

The M shell can hold a maximum of 18 electrons. For elements with atomic numbers 18, 19, and 20, the electron configurations are 2, 8, 8; 2, 8, 8, 1; and 2, 8, 8, 2 respectively. Thus, the number of electrons in the M shell for each is 8.

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