STANDARDChemistry-Chemical Kinetics

STANDARD Chemistry First Order Reactions MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-numerical-Medium-Class 12

A first order reaction is 20% complete in 10 minutes. What is the specific rate constant for the reaction?

A

0.0970 min⁻¹

B

0.009 min⁻¹

C

0.0223 min⁻¹

D

2.223 min⁻¹

Correct Answer

Option C

Detailed Explanation

For a first order reaction, the rate constant k can be calculated using the formula k = 2.303/t log(1/(1-x)), where x is the fraction completed. Here, x = 0.2 and t = 10 min. Substituting the values, k = 0.0223 min⁻¹.

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