STANDARDChemistry-Biomolecules

STANDARD Chemistry Carbohydrates MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Medium-Class 12

The two functional groups characteristic of sugars are

A

hydroxyl and methyl

B

carbonyl and methyl

C

carbonyl and phosphate

D

carbonyl and hydroxyl

Correct Answer

Option D

Detailed Explanation

Carbohydrates are defined as polyhydroxy aldehydes or ketones. All sugar molecules have one carbonyl group (–CO–) in addition to hydroxyl groups (OH) on other carbon atoms.

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