STANDARDBotany-Molecular Biology

STANDARD Botany PCR MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Medium

Which process is represented in following diagram?

Question diagram
A

PCR

B

DNA finger printing

C

CTAB

D

DNA spooling

Correct Answer

Option D

Detailed Explanation

DNA spooling is the process of isolating DNA from a solution by using a spool or stick to physically collect the visible strands of DNA that precipitate out when alcohol, such as ethanol or isopropanol, is added to a DNA solution. This method relies on the solubility properties of DNA in aqueous solutions (H₂O) versus alcohol, allowing for the extraction of pure DNA.

In contrast, PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) (Option A) is a technique used to amplify specific DNA sequences, while DNA fingerprinting (Option B) involves analyzing unique patterns in an individual's DNA for identification purposes. CTAB (Option C) refers to a method for DNA extraction using cetyltrimethylammonium bromide, which is different from the physical collection of DNA strands seen in spooling.

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