STANDARDBotany-Genetic Engineering

STANDARD Botany Transformation MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Medium

______ is the way to create 'competent cells' to take up DNA

A

Treating them with a specific concentration of a divalent cation, such as calcium

B

heat shock

C

a, b, d are true

D

all of the above

Correct Answer

Option D

Detailed Explanation

Competent cells are typically created by treating them with calcium ions and subjecting them to a heat shock to facilitate DNA uptake.

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