STANDARDBotany-Algae

STANDARD Botany Pyrenoids MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Medium

Pyrenoids are made up of

A

Core of starch surrounded by sheath of protein

B

Core of protein surrounded by fatty sheath

C

Proteinaceous centre and starchy sheath

D

Core of nucleic acid surrounded by protein sheath

Correct Answer

Option C

Detailed Explanation

Pyrenoids are sub-cellular micro-compartments found in chloroplasts of many algae, and in a single group of land plants, the hornworts. A starch sheath is often formed or deposited at the periphery of pyrenoids, even when that starch is synthesized in the cytosol rather than in the chloroplast.

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