RE-NEET2026Chemistry-Periodic Properties

RE-NEET 2026 Chemistry Ionization Enthalpy Assertion Reason Question

Type: Assertion Reason-conceptual-Medium

Given below are two statements: One is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R. Assertion A: The first ionization enthalpy of O is lower than that of N and F. Reason R: The loss of an electron from O leads to stable half-filled p orbital. In light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

A

Both A and R are correct and R is NOT the correct explanation of A.

B

A is correct but R is not correct.

C

A is not correct but R is correct.

D

Both A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A.

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

The first ionization enthalpy of oxygen is indeed lower than that of nitrogen and fluorine due to electron-electron repulsion in the p orbital. However, the reason provided does not correctly explain this phenomenon.

Found an issue with this question?