RE-NEET2026Chemistry-Organic Chemistry

RE-NEET 2026 Chemistry Reactions of Aromatic Compounds Assertion Reason Question

Type: Assertion Reason-conceptual-Medium

Given below are two statements:

Statement-I: Oxidation of p-nitrotoluene with acidic KMnO₄ gives an acid that is stronger than benzoic acid.

Statement-II: Reduction of p-nitrotoluene with Sn/HCl followed by neutralization gives an amine that is more basic than aniline.

In light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.

A

Both Statement-I and Statement-II are incorrect.

B

Statement-I is correct but Statement-II is incorrect.

C

Statement-I is incorrect but Statement-II is correct.

D

Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct.

Correct Answer

Option B

Detailed Explanation

Oxidation of p-nitrotoluene gives p-nitrobenzoic acid, which is stronger than benzoic acid. Reduction of p-nitrotoluene gives p-toluidine, which is less basic than aniline.

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