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RE-NEET2024Chemistry-Organic Chemistry

RE-NEET 2024 Chemistry Combustion Analysis MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-numerical-Medium-Class 11

On complete combustion, 0.3 g of an organic compound gave 0.2 g of CO₂ and 0.1 g of H₂O. The percentage composition of carbon and hydrogen in the compound, respectively is:

A

4.07% and 15.02%

B

18.18% and 3.70%

C

15.02% and 4.07%

D

3.70% and 18.18%

Correct Answer

Option B

Detailed Explanation

The mass of carbon is calculated from CO₂ (0.2 g CO₂ contains 0.0545 g C) and the mass of hydrogen from H₂O (0.1 g H₂O contains 0.0111 g H). The percentages are calculated as (mass of element/total mass)×100.

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