Zoology-Hardy-Weinberg Principle

NEET Zoology Hardy-Weinberg Principle MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Hard-Class 12

Which of the following statements regarding evolutionary processes and theories is correct?

A

Divergent evolution indicates that similar anatomical structures arise from common ancestors.

B

The Hardy-Weinberg principle states that allele frequencies change with each generation.

C

Evolutionary forces suggest all life forms originated from complex organisms.

D

Homologous structures in different species perform the same functions for those species.

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

Divergent evolution refers to the process where similar anatomical structures develop from a common ancestor, demonstrating evolutionary relationships. The Hardy-Weinberg principle actually states that allele frequencies remain stable across generations, while homologous structures can serve different functions.

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