Zoology-Hardy-Weinberg Principle
NEET Zoology Hardy-Weinberg Principle Match the Following Question
Type: Match the Following-match the column-Medium-Class 12
Match Column-I with Column-II.
Column-I Column-II (a) Genetic equilibrium (i) p² + 2pq + q² = 1 (b) Allele frequencies (ii) Change in allele frequency (c) Natural selection (iii) Stability of gene pool (d) Hardy-Weinberg Principle (iv) Evolutionary change indicator
Choose the correct matching:
A
a-iii, b-i, c-ii, d-iv
B
a-iii, b-ii, c-i, d-iv
C
a-i, b-iii, c-iv, d-ii
D
a-ii, b-i, c-iv, d-iii
Correct Answer
Option A
Detailed Explanation
The Hardy-Weinberg Principle describes genetic equilibrium with the equation p² + 2pq + q² = 1, indicating the stability of allele frequencies in a population. Changes in these frequencies can indicate evolutionary change, aligning with the definitions of genetic equilibrium and natural selection.
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