Zoology-Evolution Theories

NEET Zoology Evolution Theories MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-fact-Medium-Class 12

What phenomenon describes the evolution of different species from a common ancestor within a specific geographical area?

A

Adaptive radiation

B

Convergent evolution

C

Genetic drift

D

Speciation

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

Adaptive radiation is the process where different species evolve from a common ancestor in response to varying environmental conditions, as exemplified by Darwin's finches on the Galápagos Islands.

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