Zoology-Evolution Theories

NEET Zoology Evolution Theories Match the Following Question

Type: Match the Following-match the column-Medium-Class 12

Match Column-I with Column-II.

Column-I Column-II (a) Industrial Melanism (i) Coelacanth (b) Divergent Evolution (ii) Tyrannosaurus rex (c) Jawless Fish (iii) Camouflage in Moths (d) Extinction of Dinosaurs (iv) Common Ancestry

Choose the correct matching:

A

a-iii, b-iv, c-i, d-ii

B

a-ii, b-iii, c-iv, d-i

C

a-i, b-ii, c-iii, d-iv

D

a-iv, b-i, c-ii, d-iii

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

Industrial melanism explains how moths adapted to their environment during industrialisation, while divergent evolution refers to the process where related species evolve different traits. The jawless fish, like the Coelacanth, represents an ancient lineage, and the extinction of dinosaurs involved species like Tyrannosaurus rex. These concepts highlight their interconnections in evolutionary theory.

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