Zoology-Evolution Theories

NEET Zoology Evolution Theories Assertion Reason Question

Type: Assertion Reason-assertion-Medium-Class 12

Assertion (A): The anatomical structure of the forelimbs in mammals like whales, bats, cheetah, and humans indicates common ancestry. | Reason (R): Homologous structures result from divergent evolution due to adaptation to different needs.

A

Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.

B

Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.

C

A is true but R is false.

D

A is false.

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

Homology indicates common ancestry as homologous structures, like mammalian forelimbs, have a similar anatomical framework due to divergent evolution.

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