Zoology-Evidences of Evolution

NEET Zoology Evidences of Evolution MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Medium-Class 12

Which combination of statements correctly describes evidences of evolution?

A

Natural selection leads to the survival of the fittest. 2. All species evolve from a common ancestor. 3. Variations within species are essential for evolution.

B

Evolution only occurs in response to environmental changes. 2. Fitness is solely based on physical strength. 3. Adaptations are random and do not affect survival.

C

Natural selection is a mechanism of evolution. 2. Variations enhance reproductive fitness. 3. Evolution occurs only over millions of years.

D

Fitness in evolution refers to reproductive success. 2. Alfred Wallace independently proposed the theory of natural selection. 3. Evolution cannot be observed in real-time.

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

Statements in option A correctly summarize key concepts of evolution, including natural selection, common ancestry, and the importance of variations. These concepts are foundational in understanding how evolution occurs.

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