Zoology-Evidences of Evolution

NEET Zoology Evidences of Evolution Assertion Reason Question

Type: Assertion Reason-assertion-Medium-Class 12

Assertion (A): Natural selection leads to the evolution of species by favoring individuals with higher reproductive fitness. | Reason (R): Fitness in evolutionary terms is determined by the physical strength and size of an organism.

A

Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.

B

Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A.

C

A is true but R is false.

D

A is false.

Correct Answer

Option C

Detailed Explanation

The NCERT context explains that reproductive fitness, rather than physical strength or size, is the key to natural selection and evolution.

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