NEET Zoology Endocrine Glands MCQ Question
Consider a diagram of the human endocrine system highlighting the pituitary gland. Which of the following statements correctly describes the function of the neurohypophysis?
It secretes hormones that regulate the activities of peripheral endocrine glands.
It secretes only one hormone that influences sleep-wake cycles.
It secretes two hormones involved in the regulation of somatic tissue growth.
It secretes two hormones that play a role in the regulation of water balance and uterine contractions.
Correct Answer
Detailed Explanation
The neurohypophysis (pars nervosa) secretes two hormones: vasopressin and oxytocin, which are involved in water balance and uterine contractions, respectively.
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