Zoology-Endocrine Glands

NEET Zoology Endocrine Glands MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-numerical-Easy-Class 11

If the basal metabolic rate (BMR) of an adult is increased by 20% due to hyperthyroidism, which of the following could be a potential effect on body weight, assuming dietary intake remains constant?

A

Weight loss due to increased energy expenditure

B

Weight gain due to increased appetite

C

No change in weight as BMR does not affect weight

D

Weight gain due to water retention

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

Hyperthyroidism increases BMR, leading to higher energy expenditure, which can result in weight loss if dietary intake remains unchanged, as explained by the NCERT context on thyroid hormones.

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