NEET Zoology Endocrine Glands MCQ Question
Which combination of statements about the endocrine glands is correct?
The pituitary gland secretes growth hormones and regulates peripheral endocrine glands; the thyroid gland regulates basal metabolic rate and calcium levels.
The parathyroid glands secrete melatonin, which regulates sleep cycles; the pancreas is responsible for the secretion of thyroid hormones.
The adrenal glands are responsible for the regulation of menstrual cycles; the pineal gland secretes hormones that regulate calcium levels.
The hypothalamus is an endocrine gland that secretes insulin; the thyroid gland is primarily responsible for regulating blood pressure.
Correct Answer
Detailed Explanation
The pituitary gland indeed secretes hormones that regulate growth and other endocrine glands, while the thyroid gland plays a significant role in regulating the basal metabolic rate and calcium levels, as noted in the NCERT context.
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