Zoology-Endocrine Glands

NEET Zoology Endocrine Glands MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-diagram based-Medium-Class 11

The diagram shows a human endocrine system with the thyroid gland prominently highlighted. Which of the following conditions is characterized by an abnormal enlargement of this gland, often accompanied by protrusion of the eyeballs?

Question diagram
A

Graves’ disease

B

Cushing’s syndrome

C

Addison’s disease

D

Diabetes mellitus

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

Graves’ disease, also known as exophthalmic goitre, is a condition of hyperthyroidism characterized by the enlargement of the thyroid gland and protrusion of the eyeballs.

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