Zoology-(general)

NEET Zoology (general) MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-diagram based-Hard-Class 11

A diagram shows a cross-section of the diffusion membrane involved in gas exchange in the lungs. Identify the layer responsible for the initial contact with alveolar air.

Question diagram
A

Thin squamous epithelium of alveoli

B

Basement membrane supporting the epithelium

C

Endothelium of alveolar capillaries

D

Basement membrane surrounding endothelial cells

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

The thin squamous epithelium of alveoli is the outermost layer of the diffusion membrane, directly in contact with alveolar air, facilitating gas exchange.

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