Physics-Interference

NEET Physics Interference MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Easy-Class 12

Which of the following statements about interference are correct?

A

Constructive interference occurs when the path difference is a whole number multiple of the wavelength.

B

Destructive interference results in maximum intensity at the point of overlap.

C

Incoherent sources produce interference patterns due to their fixed phase relationship.

D

The resultant intensity in constructive interference is four times the intensity of each individual source.

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

Constructive interference happens when the path difference is equal to nλ, leading to a resultant intensity of 4I₀. Destructive interference leads to zero intensity, and incoherent sources do not maintain a fixed phase relationship, so they cannot produce interference patterns.

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