Physics-Interference

NEET Physics Interference MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-numerical-Easy-Class 12

In a double-slit experiment with slit separation d = 0.025 mm, screen distance D = 5 cm, and light wavelength λ = 5 × 10^-5 cm, what is the distance from the central maximum to the first-order bright fringe on the screen?

A

0.1 cm

B

1 cm

C

0.5 cm

D

0.05 cm

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

The distance from the central maximum to the first-order bright fringe is given by x = nDλ/d for n = 1. Substituting the values, x = (1)(5 cm)(5 × 10^-5 cm)/(0.025 mm) = 0.1 cm.

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