Physics-Interference

NEET Physics Interference Match the Following Question

Type: Match the Following-match the column-Medium-Class 12

Match Column-I with Column-II.

Column-I Column-II (a) Constructive interference (i) S1P ~ S2P = (n + 1/2) λ (b) Destructive interference (ii) Resultant intensity = 4I0 (c) Coherent sources (iii) Phase constant (d) Incoherent sources (iv) Intensities add up

Choose the correct matching:

A

a-ii, b-i, c-iii, d-iv

B

a-i, b-ii, c-iv, d-iii

C

a-ii, b-i, c-iv, d-iii

D

a-i, b-ii, c-iii, d-iv

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

Constructive interference occurs when the path difference equals nλ, resulting in maximum intensity (4I0), while destructive interference occurs at (n + 1/2) λ, leading to cancellation. Coherent sources maintain a fixed phase relationship, contrasting with incoherent sources where intensities simply add up without a fixed phase.

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