Physics-Refraction

NEET Physics Refraction MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Medium-Class 12

Which of the following statements about refraction and total internal reflection are correct?

A

Total internal reflection occurs when the angle of incidence exceeds the critical angle.

B

Refraction always results in a loss of intensity of the light ray.

C

The angle of refraction can exceed 90 degrees under normal refraction conditions.

D

Refraction can occur without any change in the speed of light.

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

Statement A is correct as total internal reflection happens when the angle of incidence is greater than the critical angle, as stated in the context. Statement B is misleading because while some intensity is lost, total internal reflection does not allow any transmission at all. Statement C is incorrect because the angle of refraction cannot exceed 90 degrees in refraction. Statement D is false since refraction involves a change in the speed of light between different media.

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