NEET2024Physics-Optics

NEET 2024 Physics Prisms MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Hard-Class 12

A light ray enters through a right angled prism at point P with the angle of incidence 30° as shown in figure. It travels through the prism parallel to its base BC and emerges along the face AC. The refractive index of the prism is:

Question diagram
A

√3/4

B

√3/2

C

√5/4

D

√5/2

Correct Answer

Option D

Detailed Explanation

The refractive index can be calculated using Snell's law and the geometry of the prism. The angle of refraction at the first interface is 30°, and the light travels parallel to the base, indicating total internal reflection. Solving gives the refractive index as √3/4.

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