NEET2018Physics-Optics

NEET 2018 Physics Polarization MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Medium-Class 12

Unpolarised light is incident from air on a plane surface of a material of refractive index 'μ'. At a particular angle of incidence 'i', it is found that the reflected and refracted rays are perpendicular to each other. Which of the following options is correct for this situation?

A

Reflected light is polarised with its electric vector parallel to the plane of incidence

B

Reflected light is polarised with its electric vector perpendicular to the plane of incidence

C

i = sin⁻¹(1/μ)

D

i = tan⁻¹(1/μ)

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

When reflected and refracted rays are perpendicular, the angle of incidence is the Brewster's angle, given by i = tan⁻¹(1/μ).

Found an issue with this question?