NEET Physics Optical Instruments MCQ Question
Refer to the diagram showing an equiconvex lens in contact with a liquid layer on a plane mirror. If the needle's image coincides with its position at a distance of 45.0 cm with the liquid and 30.0 cm without the liquid, what is the refractive index of the liquid?

1.33
1.40
1.50
1.60
Correct Answer
Detailed Explanation
Using the lens formula and the given distances, the refractive index of the liquid can be calculated. When the liquid is present, the effective focal length changes, allowing us to compute the refractive index of the liquid to be 1.33.
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