Physics-Nuclear Forces

NEET Physics Nuclear Forces MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Medium-Class 12

Which of the following statements about nuclear forces and binding energy are correct?

A

A heavy nucleus tends to have a higher binding energy per nucleon than a lighter nucleus.

B

The nuclear force acts equally on protons and neutrons, reflecting its short-range nature.

C

When two light nuclei fuse, the resulting nucleus has a lower binding energy per nucleon.

D

The saturation property of nuclear force indicates that it only influences nucleons that are far apart.

Correct Answer

Option B

Detailed Explanation

Statement B correctly describes the nuclear force's action on nucleons without distinguishing between protons and neutrons. Statement A is incorrect as heavy nuclei typically have lower binding energy per nucleon. Statement C is incorrect because the fused heavier nucleus actually has a higher binding energy per nucleon. Statement D misinterprets the saturation property, which means the force influences only nearby nucleons.

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