Physics-Mass-Energy Relation

NEET Physics Mass-Energy Relation MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-diagram based-Easy-Class 12

Refer to the diagram showing the mass-energy equivalence in nuclear reactions. If the mass defect for a certain nuclear reaction is 0.137 u, what is the energy released according to Einstein's mass-energy relation E = mc²?

Question diagram
A

128.2 MeV

B

114.9 MeV

C

129.8 MeV

D

122.5 MeV

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

The energy released can be calculated using E = mc², where m is the mass defect (0.137 u). Converting atomic mass unit (u) to energy gives 1 u = 931.5 MeV, thus 0.137 u corresponds to 128.2 MeV.

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