Physics-Mass-Energy Relation

NEET Physics Mass-Energy Relation MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-numerical-Easy-Class 12

Given that the atomic mass unit (u) is defined as 1/12th of the mass of the carbon-12 atom, and using the relation E = mc², calculate the energy equivalent of 1 u in MeV using c = 3 × 10^8 m/s.

A

931 MeV

B

825 MeV

C

1000 MeV

D

750 MeV

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

The mass of 1 u is 1.660539 × 10^-27 kg. Using E = mc², the energy equivalent is E = 1.660539 × 10^-27 kg × (3 × 10^8 m/s)², which converts to approximately 931 MeV.

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