Physics-Mass-Energy Relation

NEET Physics Mass-Energy Relation MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Easy-Class 12

Which of the following statements about the mass-energy relation in nuclear physics is correct?

A

Binding energy is the energy required to separate a nucleus into its nucleons.

B

Binding energy per nucleon decreases with an increase in the number of nucleons.

C

Atomic mass unit is defined as one-thirteenth of the mass of a carbon atom.

D

Mass and energy are conserved separately in nuclear reactions.

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

Binding energy is indeed the energy required to separate a nucleus into its constituent nucleons, as stated in the context. Option B is incorrect because binding energy per nucleon typically increases with more nucleons up to a certain point. Option C misstates the definition of atomic mass unit, and D is incorrect because Einstein's theory shows that mass and energy are interrelated, not conserved separately.

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