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Physics-Magnetic Force on Current

NEET Physics Magnetic Force on Current Assertion Reason Question

Type: Assertion Reason-assertion-Hard-Class 12

Assertion (A): A straight wire carrying current does not contribute to the magnetic field at the center of a semicircular arc formed by the same wire.

Reason (R): The magnetic force on current-carrying segments parallel to the radial direction is zero.

A

Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true, and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion (A).

B

Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true, but Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of Assertion (A).

C

Assertion (A) is true, but Reason (R) is false.

D

Assertion (A) is false.

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

The straight segments of the wire do not contribute to the magnetic field at the center because the dl and r vectors are parallel, making the cross product zero.

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