Physics-Biot-Savart Law

NEET Physics Biot-Savart Law MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-diagram based-Easy-Class 12

Consider a diagram where a current element IdlI \cdot d\mathbf{l} is placed at the origin, producing a magnetic field dBd\mathbf{B} at a point located at a distance rr from the origin. According to the Biot-Savart law, which of the following statements correctly describes the direction of dBd\mathbf{B}?

Question diagram
A

Perpendicular to both IdlI \cdot d\mathbf{l} and r\mathbf{r}.

B

Parallel to IdlI \cdot d\mathbf{l}.

C

Along the direction of r\mathbf{r}.

D

Opposite to IdlI \cdot d\mathbf{l}.

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

According to the Biot-Savart law, the magnetic field dBd\mathbf{B} produced by a current element IdlI \cdot d\mathbf{l} is perpendicular to the plane containing IdlI \cdot d\mathbf{l} and r\mathbf{r}.

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