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Physics-Earth's Magnetism

NEET Physics Earth's Magnetism Assertion Reason Question

Type: Assertion Reason-assertion-Hard-Class 12

Assertion (A): At the magnetic poles, a compass needle aligns vertically.

Reason (R): The horizontal component of Earth's magnetic field is zero at the magnetic poles.

A

Both A and R are true and R explains A.

B

Both A and R are true but R does not explain A.

C

A is true but R is false.

D

A is false.

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

At the magnetic poles, magnetic field lines converge, making the horizontal component zero, causing the compass needle to align vertically.

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