Physics-Bar Magnet

NEET Physics Bar Magnet MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-numerical-Easy-Class 12

A bar magnet of length 2l and magnetic moment m is placed along the x-axis. If the magnetic field at a point on the axis of the magnet at a large distance d (where d >> l) from the center of the magnet is B, what is the relation between B and the magnetic moment m?

A

B ∝ m/d^3

B

B ∝ m/d^2

C

B ∝ m^2/d^3

D

B ∝ m^2/d^2

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

The magnetic field due to a bar magnet at large distances along its axis is proportional to the magnetic moment m divided by the cube of the distance, as derived from the electrostatic analog. Hence, B ∝ m/d^3.

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