Physics-Vernier Caliper

NEET Physics Vernier Caliper MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-diagram based-Hard-Class 12

In the diagram shown above, the vernier caliper is used to measure the diameter of a cylindrical object. If the vernier scale has 10 divisions coinciding with 9 main scale divisions, each 1 mm, what is the least count of the instrument?

Question diagram
A

0.01 cm

B

0.1 mm

C

0.02 mm

D

0.1 cm

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

The least count is calculated as the difference between one main scale division (1 mm) and one vernier scale division. With 10 VSD coinciding with 9 MSD, the least count is (1 - 0.9) mm = 0.1 mm = 0.01 cm.

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