Physics-Screw Gauge

NEET Physics Screw Gauge MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-numerical-Hard-Class 12

A screw gauge has 50 divisions on its circular scale and a pitch of 0.5 mm. If the linear scale reading is 2 mm and the circular scale reading is 24, what is the measured diameter of a wire using this screw gauge?

A

2.24 mm

B

2.12 mm

C

2.48 mm

D

3.24 mm

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

The least count of the screw gauge is calculated as pitch divided by the number of divisions on the circular scale, which is 0.5 mm / 50 = 0.01 mm. The measured diameter is given by the formula M + n × L.C., which results in 2 mm + 24 × 0.01 mm = 2.24 mm.

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