Physics-Maxwell's Equations

NEET Physics Maxwell's Equations MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-diagram based-Hard-Class 12

Consider a parallel plate capacitor connected to a time-varying current. Describe a situation where the electric field between the plates is changing with time. Which of the following best explains the nature of the current within the capacitor?

Question diagram
A

The capacitor has only displacement current because the conduction current does not reach the space between the plates.

B

The capacitor has only conduction current because the displacement current does not exist.

C

Both displacement and conduction currents are present within the capacitor.

D

Neither displacement nor conduction current is present in the capacitor.

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

Inside the capacitor, there is no conduction current, i.e., i_c = 0, and there is only displacement current, so that i_d = i, as per the NCERT context.

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