Physics-(general)

NEET Physics (general) MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-diagram based-Medium-Class 12

Consider a diagram showing a plane electromagnetic wave propagating in the x-direction, with electric field EE along the y-axis and magnetic field BB along the z-axis. Which of the following correctly represents the direction of propagation and orientation of the fields?

Question diagram
A

E along y, B along z, propagation along x

B

E along z, B along y, propagation along x

C

E along x, B along y, propagation along z

D

E along y, B along x, propagation along z

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

According to the NCERT context, in a plane electromagnetic wave, the electric field EE is perpendicular to the magnetic field BB, and both are perpendicular to the direction of wave propagation. Here, EE is along y, BB is along z, and the wave propagates along x.

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