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Physics-Applications of EM Waves

NEET Physics Applications of EM Waves MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Medium-Class 12

Which of the following combinations accurately describes the applications and properties of infrared waves and X-rays?

A

Infrared waves are used in physical therapy and can heat materials by increasing molecular motion; X-rays are used for medical diagnostics and can damage living tissues.

B

Infrared waves are used primarily for communication; X-rays are harmless and do not affect living tissues.

C

Infrared waves can penetrate through thick walls and are used in construction; X-rays are primarily used in photography.

D

Infrared waves are generated only in cold environments; X-rays are exclusively used in dental care.

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

Infrared waves are indeed utilized in physical therapy to increase thermal motion in materials, while X-rays serve as a critical diagnostic tool in medicine but can be harmful to living tissues.

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