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Physics-Electric Field

NEET Physics Electric Field MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-diagram based-Medium-Class 12

Consider a diagram showing an infinitely long straight uniformly charged wire. Which of the following correctly describes the electric field pattern around this wire?

Question diagram
A

The electric field lines are radial and perpendicular to the wire.

B

The electric field lines form concentric circles around the wire.

C

The electric field lines are parallel to the length of the wire.

D

The electric field lines are directed inwards towards the wire.

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

For an infinitely long straight uniformly charged wire, Gauss's law indicates that the electric field lines are radial and perpendicular to the wire. This is due to the cylindrical symmetry of the charge distribution.

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