Physics-Electric Field

NEET Physics Electric Field MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Medium-Class 12

Which of the following statements about electric fields is correct?

A

The electric field due to a point charge decreases with the square of the distance from the charge.

B

The electric field experienced by a test charge is independent of the distribution of other charges in the vicinity.

C

The electric field due to a dipole decreases with the cube of the distance from the dipole.

D

In a uniform electric field, a dipole experiences both a torque and a net force.

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

Statement A is correct as the electric field from a point charge follows the inverse square law. Statement B is incorrect because the electric field at a point depends on the superposition of fields from all charges. Statement C is true, but it contradicts with option A being the most relevant to point charges. Statement D is also incorrect since a dipole experiences no net force in a uniform electric field.

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