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Physics-Electric Dipole

NEET Physics Electric Dipole MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-diagram based-Hard-Class 12

Consider a diagram showing an electric dipole with charges +q and -q separated by a distance 2a. Which vector best represents the dipole moment of this system?

Question diagram
A

A vector of magnitude 2qa pointing from -q to +q

B

A vector of magnitude 2qa pointing from +q to -q

C

A vector of magnitude qa pointing from -q to +q

D

A vector of magnitude qa pointing from +q to -q

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

The electric dipole moment is defined as having a magnitude of 2qa and a direction from the negative charge -q to the positive charge +q.

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