Physics-Electric Dipole

NEET Physics Electric Dipole MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-diagram based-Easy-Class 12

Consider a diagram of an electric dipole with equal and opposite charges +q and -q separated by a distance of 2a. Which direction does the dipole moment vector p\mathbf{p} point?

Question diagram
A

From -q to +q along the dipole axis.

B

From +q to -q along the dipole axis.

C

Perpendicular to the dipole axis.

D

Along the direction of the electric field lines.

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

The dipole moment vector p\mathbf{p} for an electric dipole is directed from the negative charge (-q) to the positive charge (+q) along the dipole axis, as stated in the NCERT context.

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